[XRay][clang] Emit "never-instrument" attribute

Summary:
Before this change, we only emit the XRay attributes in LLVM IR when the
-fxray-instrument flag is provided. This may cause issues with thinlto
when the final binary is being built/linked with -fxray-instrument, and
the constitutent LLVM IR gets re-lowered with xray instrumentation.

With this change, we can honour the "never-instrument "attributes
provided in the source code and preserve those in the IR. This way, even
in thinlto builds, we retain the attributes which say whether functions
should never be XRay instrumented.

This change addresses llvm.org/PR38922.

Reviewers: mboerger, eizan

Subscribers: mehdi_amini, dexonsmith, cfe-commits, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52015

llvm-svn: 342200