[LLVM][AMDGPU] Specialize 32-bit atomic fadd instruction for generic address space

The 32-bit floating-point atomic add instructions on AMDGPUs does not support a
"flat" or "generic" address space. So, if the address space cannot be determined
statically, the AMDGPU backend will fall back to a CAS loop (which does support
"flat" addressing). Instead, this patch emits runtime address-space checks to
allow native FP atomic add instructions for global and LDS memory (and non-atomic
FP add instructions for private/scratch memory).

In order to do that, this patch introduces a new interface function
`emitExpandAtomicRMW`. It is expected to be called when a common atomic expand
doesn't work for a specific target, such as the case we discussed here.

Reviewed By: arsenm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129690