IR: Store RAUW support and Context in the same pointer, NFC

Add an `LLVMContext &` to `ReplaceableMetadataImpl`, create a class that
either holds a reference to an `LLVMContext` or owns a
`ReplaceableMetadataImpl`, and use the new class in `MDNode`.

  - This saves a pointer in `UniquableMDNode` at the cost of a pointer
    in `ValueAsMetadata` (which didn't used to store the `LLVMContext`).
    There are far more of the former.
  - Unifies RAUW support between `MDNodeFwdDecl` (which is going away,
    see r226481) and `UniquableMDNode`.

llvm-svn: 226484