[DAGCombiner] Add vector demanded elements support to ComputeNumSignBits

Currently ComputeNumSignBits returns the minimum number of sign bits for all elements of vector data, when we may only be interested in one/some of the elements.

This patch adds a DemandedElts argument that allows us to specify the elements we actually care about. The original ComputeNumSignBits implementation calls with a DemandedElts demanding all elements to match current behaviour. Scalar types set this to 1.

I've only added support for BUILD_VECTOR and EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT so far, all others will default to demanding all elements but can be updated in due course.

Followup to D25691.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31311

llvm-svn: 299219