[analyzer] Fix MacOSXAPIChecker fp with static locals seen from nested blocks.

This is an attempt to avoid new false positives caused by the reverted r292800,
however the scope of the fix is significantly reduced - some variables are still
in incorrect memory spaces.

Relevant test cases added.

rdar://problem/30105546
rdar://problem/30156693
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28946

llvm-svn: 293043