Add a new flag and attributes to control static destructor registration

This commit adds the flag -fno-c++-static-destructors and the attributes
[[clang::no_destroy]] and [[clang::always_destroy]]. no_destroy specifies that a
specific static or thread duration variable shouldn't have it's destructor
registered, and is the default in -fno-c++-static-destructors mode.
always_destroy is the opposite, and is the default in -fc++-static-destructors
mode.

A variable whose destructor is disabled (either because of
-fno-c++-static-destructors or [[clang::no_destroy]]) doesn't count as a use of
the destructor, so we don't do any access checking or mark it referenced. We
also don't emit -Wexit-time-destructors for these variables.

rdar://21734598

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50994

llvm-svn: 340306