[flang] Fix msvc 17.3 build.

Compile fix for Microsoft Visual Studio 17.3 (msvc 14.33.31629) which regressed from 17.1.

The compile error is:
```
llvm-project\flang\lib\Evaluate\fold-integer.cpp(802,41): error C2672: 'invoke': no matching overloaded function found
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.33.31629\include\type_traits(1552,19): message : could be 'unknown-type std::invoke(_Callable &&,_Ty1 &&,_Types2 &&...) noexcept(<expr>)'
llvm-project\flang\lib\Evaluate\fold-integer.cpp(802,41): message : Failed to specialize function template 'unknown-type std::invoke(_Callable &&,_Ty1 &&,_Types2 &&...) noexcept(<expr>)'
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.33.31629\include\type_traits(1552): message : see declaration of 'std::invoke'
llvm-project\flang\lib\Evaluate\fold-integer.cpp(490,1): message : With the following template arguments:
llvm-project\flang\lib\Evaluate\fold-integer.cpp(490,1): message : '_Callable=int (__cdecl Fortran::evaluate::value::Integer<16,true,16,unsigned short,unsigned int>::* &)(void) const'
llvm-project\flang\lib\Evaluate\fold-integer.cpp(490,1): message : '_Ty1=const Fortran::evaluate::value::Integer<8,true,8,unsigned char,unsigned short> &'
llvm-project\flang\lib\Evaluate\fold-integer.cpp(490,1): message : '_Types2={}'
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.33.31629\include\type_traits(1546,19): message : or       'unknown-type std::invoke(_Callable &&) noexcept(<expr>)'
C:\Users\meinersbur\src\llvm-project\flang\lib\Evaluate\fold-integer.cpp(802,41): message : 'unknown-type std::invoke(_Callable &&) noexcept(<expr>)': expects 1 arguments - 2 provided
```

For some reason, msvc thinks that the lambda argument is `Scalar<T>` instead of `Scalar<TI>` as declared. This only happens in nested closures, using a lambda without `[]` arguments makes the problem disappear. Using `auto` instead to automatically derive the type fixes the problem.

I recently updated the version of Visual Studio on [[ https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/172 | flang-x86_64-windows buildbot  ]] which since then fails because of this problem. It occasionally failed with 'fatal error C1001: Internal compiler error." internal error which I hoped to fix with an update.

Reviewed By: klausler

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132594