[gcov] Fix branch counters with switch statements (fix PR38821)

Right now, the counters are added in regards of the number of successors
for a given BasicBlock: it's good when we've only 1 or 2 successors (at
least with BranchInstr). But in the case of a switch statement, the
BasicBlock after switch has several predecessors and we need know from
which BB we're coming from.

So the idea is to revert what we're doing: add a PHINode in each block
which will select the counter according to the incoming BB.  They're
several pros for doing that:

- we fix the "switch" bug
- we remove the function call to "__llvm_gcov_indirect_counter_increment"
  and the lookup table stuff
- we replace by PHINodes, so the optimizer will probably makes a better
  job.

Patch by calixte!

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51619

llvm-svn: 341977