[LazyCallGraph] Update libcall list when replacing a libcall node's function

Otherwise when we visit all libcalls in
updateCGAndAnalysisManagerForPass(), the old libcall is dead and doesn't
have a node.

We treat libcalls conservatively in LazyCallGraph because any function
may introduce calls to them out of thin air.

It is weird to change the signature of a libcall since introducing calls
to the libcall with a different signature may break, but other passes
like deadargelim already do it, so let's preserve this behavior for now.

Fixes an issue found in D128830.

Reviewed By: psamolysov

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132764