[mlir][Vector] Add lowering of 1-D vector transfer_read/write to masked load/store

Summary:
This revision adds support to lower 1-D vector transfers to LLVM.
A mask of the vector length is created that compares the base offset + linear index to the dim of the vector.
In each position where this does not overflow (i.e. offset + vector index < dim), the mask is set to 1.

A notable fact is that the lowering uses llvm.dialect_cast to allow writing code in the simplest form by targeting the simplest mix of vector and LLVM dialects and
letting other conversions kick in.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77703