[DAGCombiner] fold binops with constant into select-of-constants

This is part of the ongoing attempt to improve select codegen for all targets and select 
canonicalization in IR (see D24480 for more background). The transform is a subset of what
is done in InstCombine's FoldOpIntoSelect().

I first noticed a regression in the x86 avx512-insert-extract.ll tests with a patch that 
hopes to convert more selects to basic math ops. This appears to be a general missing DAG
transform though, so I added tests for all standard binops in rL296621 
(PowerPC was chosen semi-randomly; it has scripted FileCheck support, but so do ARM and x86).

The poor output for "sel_constants_shl_constant" is tracked with:
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32105

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30502

llvm-svn: 296699