Provide a way to specify inliner's attribute compatibility and merging.

This reapplies r252990 and r252949. I've added member function getKind
to the Attr classes which returns the enum or string of the attribute.

Original commit message for r252949:

Provide a way to specify inliner's attribute compatibility and merging
rules using table-gen. NFC.

This commit adds new classes CompatRule and MergeRule to Attributes.td,
which are used to generate code to check attribute compatibility and
merge attributes of the caller and callee.

rdar://problem/19836465

llvm-svn: 256277