Implement declaration merging for non-template functions from

different modules. This implementation is a first approximation of
what we want, using only the function type to determine
equivalence. Later, we'll want to deal with some of the more subtle
issues, including:

  - C allows a prototyped declaration and a non-prototyped declaration
    to be merged, which we should support
  - We may want to ignore the return type when merging, then
    complain if the return types differ. Or, we may want to leave it
    as it us, so that we only complain if overload resolution
    eventually fails.
  - C++ non-static member functions need to consider cv-qualifiers
    and ref-qualifiers.
  - Function templates need to consider the template parameters and
    return type.
  - Function template specializations will have special rules.
  - We can now (accidentally!) end up overloading in C, even without
    the "overloadable" attribute, and will need to detect this at some
    point.
  
The actual detection of "is this an overload?" is implemented by
Sema::IsOverload(), which will need to be moved into the AST library
for re-use here. That will be a future refactor.

llvm-svn: 147534