[InstCombine] avoid infinite loops from min/max canonicalization

The intrinsics have an extra chunk of known bits logic
compared to the normal cmp+select idiom. That allows
folding the icmp in each case to something better, but
that then opposes the canonical form of min/max that
we try to form for a select.

I'm carving out a narrow exception to preserve all
existing regression tests while avoiding the inf-loop.
It seems unlikely that this is the only bug like this
left, but this should fix:
https://llvm.org/PR51419