[codeview] Add DISubprogram::ThisAdjustment

Summary:
This represents the adjustment applied to the implicit 'this' parameter
in the prologue of a virtual method in the MS C++ ABI. The adjustment is
always zero unless multiple inheritance is involved.

This increases the size of DISubprogram by 8 bytes, unfortunately. The
adjustment really is a signed 32-bit integer. If this size increase is
too much, we could probably win it back by splitting out a subclass with
info specific to virtual methods (virtuality, vindex, thisadjustment,
containingType).

Reviewers: aprantl, dexonsmith

Subscribers: aaboud, amccarth, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21614

llvm-svn: 274325