[ValueTracking] ComputeKnownBits - minimum leading/trailing zero bits in LSHR/SHL (PR44526)

Followup to D72573 - as detailed in https://blog.regehr.org/archives/1709 we don't make use of the known leading/trailing zeros for shifted values in cases where we don't know the shift amount value.

Stop ValueTracking returning zero for poison shift patterns and use the KnownBits shift helpers directly.

Extend KnownBits::shl to combine all possible shifted combinations if both min/max shift amount values are in range.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90479