[RISCV] Pattern-match more vector-splatted constants

This patch extends the pattern-matching capability of vector-splatted
constants. When illegally-typed constants are legalized they are
canonically sign-extended to XLenVT. This preserves the sign and allows
us to match simm5. If they were zero-extended for whatever reason we'd
lose that ability: e.g. `(i8 -1) -> (XLenVT 255)` would not be matched
under the current logic.

To address this we first manually sign-extend the splatted constant from
the vector element type to int64_t. This preserves the semantics while
removing any implicitly-truncated bits.

The corresponding logic for uimm5 was not updated, the rationale being
that neither sign- nor zero-extending a legal uimm5 immediate should
change that (unless we expect actual "garbage" upper bits).

Reviewed By: craig.topper

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93837