utils: Remove some no-op raw_string_ostream flush calls, NFC

Since 65b13610, raw_string_ostream has
been unbuffered by default. Based on an audit of llvm/utils/, this
commit removes every call to `raw_string_ostream::flush()` and any call
to `raw_string_ostream::str()` whose result is ignored or that doesn't
help with clarity.

I left behind a few calls to `str()`. In these cases, the underlying
std::string was declared pretty far away and never used again, whereas
stream recently had its last write. The code is easier to read as-is;
the no-op call to `flush()` inside `str()` isn't harmful, and when
https://reviews.llvm.org/D115421 lands it'll be gone anyway.