[X86][AVX] Added support for lowering to VBROADCASTF128/VBROADCASTI128 (reapplied)

As reported on PR26235, we don't currently make use of the VBROADCASTF128/VBROADCASTI128 instructions (or the AVX512 equivalents) to load+splat a 128-bit vector to both lanes of a 256-bit vector.

This patch enables lowering from subvector insertion/concatenation patterns and auto-upgrades the llvm.x86.avx.vbroadcastf128.pd.256 / llvm.x86.avx.vbroadcastf128.ps.256 intrinsics to match.

We could possibly investigate using VBROADCASTF128/VBROADCASTI128 to load repeated constants as well (similar to how we already do for scalar broadcasts).

Reapplied with fix for PR28657 - removed intrinsic definitions (clang companion patch to be be submitted shortly).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22460

llvm-svn: 276416