[RISCV] Fix ICE in isDesirableToCommuteWithShift

Summary:
Ana Pazos reported a bug where we were not checking that an APInt would
fit into 64-bits before calling `getSExtValue()`. This caused asserts when
compiling large constants, such as i128s, as happens when compiling compiler-rt.

This patch adds a testcase and makes the callback less error-prone.

Reviewers: apazos, asb, luismarques

Reviewed By: luismarques

Subscribers: hiraditya, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, jrtc27, MaskRay, zzheng, edward-jones, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rkruppe, PkmX, jocewei, psnobl, benna, Jim, s.egerton, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66081

llvm-svn: 368572