Fix the last crasher I've gotten a reproduction for in SROA. This one

from the dragonegg build bots when we turned on the full version of the
pass. Included a much reduced test case for this pesky bug, despite
bugpoint's uncooperative behavior.

Also, I audited all the similar code I could find and didn't spot any
other cases where this mistake cropped up.

llvm-svn: 164178