misched: Analysis that partitions the DAG into subtrees.

This is a simple, cheap infrastructure for analyzing the shape of a
DAG. It recognizes uniform DAGs that take the shape of bottom-up
subtrees, such as the included matrix multiplication example. This is
useful for heuristics that balance register pressure with ILP. Two
canonical expressions of the heuristic are implemented in scheduling
modes: -misched-ilpmin and -misched-ilpmax.

llvm-svn: 168773