[InstCombine] Add range metadata to cttz/ctlz/ctpop intrinsic calls based on known bits

Summary:
I noticed that passing known bits across these intrinsics isn't great at capturing the information we really know. Turning known bits of the input into known bits of a count output isn't able to convey a lot of what we really know.

This patch adds range metadata to these intrinsics based on the known bits.

Currently the patch punts if we already have range metadata present.

Reviewers: spatel, RKSimon, davide, majnemer

Reviewed By: RKSimon

Subscribers: sanjoy, hfinkel, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32582

llvm-svn: 305927