[Sema] Prevent using member declaration diagnostic if the base class is invalid.

Summary:
Once a base class has been made invalid (by a static_assert for example) all using-member declarations in the derived classes will result in a "not a base class" diagnostic. This diagnostic is very misleading and should not be emitted.

This change is needed to help libc++ produce reasonable diagnostics in `std::optional` and `std::variant`.  

Reviewers: rsmith, majnemer, aaron.ballman

Subscribers: cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25430

llvm-svn: 283755