Add Type::getAsBuiltinType() and Type::builtinTypesAreCompatible().
Modified Type::typesAreCompatible() to use the above.

This fixes the following bug submitted by Keith Bauer (thanks!).

int equal(char *a, const char *b)
{
    return a == b;
}

Also tweaked Sema::CheckCompareOperands() to ignore the qualifiers when
comparing two pointer types (though it doesn't relate directly to this bug).

llvm-svn: 41476