[asan] Reify ErrorSanitizerGetAllocatedSizeNotOwned

Summary: Continuing implementation mentioned in this thread: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2016-July/101933.html

Reviewers: kcc, eugenis, vitalybuka

Subscribers: llvm-commits, kubabrecka

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24392

llvm-svn: 281392