[InstCombine] remove constant by inverting compare + logic (PR27105)

https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=27105

We can check if all bits outside of a constant mask are set with a 
single constant.

As noted in the bug report, although this form should be considered the
canonical IR, backends may want to transform this into an 'andn' / 'andc' 
comparison against zero because that could be a single machine instruction.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18842

llvm-svn: 266362