Fix inlining to not produce duplicate landingpad clauses

Before this change, inlining one "invoke" into an outer "invoke" call
site can lead to the outer landingpad's catch/filter clauses being
copied multiple times into the resulting landingpad.  This happens:

 * when the inlined function contains multiple "resume" instructions,
   because forwardResume() copies the clauses but is called multiple
   times;

 * when the inlined function contains a "resume" and a "call", because
   HandleCallsInBlockInlinedThroughInvoke() copies the clauses but is
   redundant with forwardResume().

Fix this by deduplicating the code.

This problem doesn't lead to any incorrect execution; it's only
untidy.

This change will make fixing PR17872 a little easier.

llvm-svn: 196710