[clang-tidy] Diagnose abseil-duration-comparison on macro arguments

Summary:
This change relaxes the requirements on the utility
`rewriteExprFromNumberToDuration` function, and introduces new checking
inside of the `abseil-duration-comparison` check to allow macro argument
expression transformation.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55784

llvm-svn: 349636