[lld] Use std::size instead of llvm::array_lengthof

LLVM contains a helpful function for getting the size of a C-style
array: `llvm::array_lengthof`. This is useful prior to C++17, but not as
helpful for C++17 or later: `std::size` already has support for C-style
arrays.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D133598