[mlir][spirv] Add canon patterns for IAddCarry/[S|U]MulExtended (#73340)

Add missing constant propogation folder for IAddCarry and
[S|U]MulExtended. Due to currently missing constant value for
spirv.struct the folding is done using canonicalization patterns.

Implement additional folding when rhs is 0 for all ops and when rhs is 1
for UMulExt.

This helps for readability of lowered code into SPIR-V.

Part of work for #70704