[flang] Generate type info symbols outside of derived type scopes

A recent change was made in https://reviews.llvm.org/D101482 to cope
with kind parameters. It had the side effect of generating some type
info symbols inside derived type scopes. Derived type scope symbols
are meant for components, and other/later compilation phases might
choke when finding compiler generated symbols there that are not
components.

This patch preserves the fix from D101482 while still generating the
symbols outside of derived type scopes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103621