[SimplifyIndVars] Eliminate redundant truncs

This patch adds logic to deal with the following constructions:

  %iv = phi i64 ...
  %trunc = trunc i64 %iv to i32
  %cmp = icmp <pred> i32 %trunc, %invariant

Replacing it with
  %iv = phi i64 ...
  %cmp = icmp <pred> i64 %iv, sext/zext(%invariant)

In case if it is legal. Specifically, if `%iv` has signed comparison users, it is
required that `sext(trunc(%iv)) == %iv`, and if it has unsigned comparison
uses then we require `zext(trunc(%iv)) == %iv`. The current implementation
bails if `%trunc` has other uses than `icmp`, but in theory we can handle more
cases here (e.g. if the user of trunc is bitcast).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47928
Reviewed By: reames

llvm-svn: 335020