[DAGCombine][X86][AArch64][MIPS][LANAI] (C - x) - y -> C - (x + y) fold (PR41952)

Summary:
This *might* be the last fold for `sink-addsub-of-const.ll`, but i'm not sure yet.

As far as i can tell, there are no regressions here (ignoring x86-32),
all changes are either good or neutral.

This, almost surprisingly to me, fixes the motivational tests (in `shift-amount-mod.ll`)
`@reg32_lshr_by_sub_from_negated` from [[ https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41952 | PR41952 ]].

https://rise4fun.com/Alive/vMd3

Reviewers: RKSimon, t.p.northover, craig.topper, spatel, efriedma

Reviewed By: RKSimon

Subscribers: sdardis, javed.absar, arichardson, kristof.beyls, jrtc27, atanasyan, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62774

llvm-svn: 362488