[MC] Add support for encoding CodeView variable definition ranges

CodeView, like most other debug formats, represents the live range of a
variable so that debuggers might print them out.

They use a variety of records to represent how a particular variable
might be available (in a register, in a frame pointer, etc.) along with
a set of ranges where this debug information is relevant.

However, the format only allows us to use ranges which are limited to a
maximum of 0xF000 in size.  This means that we need to split our debug
information into chunks of 0xF000.

Because the layout of code is not known until *very* late, we must use a
new fragment to record the information we need until we can know
*exactly* what the range is.

llvm-svn: 259868