[clangd] Always use the latest preamble

Summary:
Fix an inconsistent behavior of using `LastBuiltPreamble`/`NewPreamble`
in TUScheduler (see the test for details), AST should always use
NewPreamble. This patch makes LastBuiltPreamble always point to
NewPreamble.

Preamble rarely fails to build, even there are errors in headers, so we
assume it would not cause performace issue for code completion.

Reviewers: ilya-biryukov

Reviewed By: ilya-biryukov

Subscribers: javed.absar, ioeric, MaskRay, jkorous, arphaman, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50695

llvm-svn: 340001