[AST] Remove ASTContext from getThisType (NFC)

Summary:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D54862 removed the usages of `ASTContext&` from
within the `CXXMethodDecl::getThisType` method. Remove the parameter
altogether, as well as all usages of it. This does not result in any
functional change because the parameter was unused since
https://reviews.llvm.org/D54862.

Test Plan: check-clang

Reviewers: akyrtzi, mikael

Reviewed By: mikael

Subscribers: mehdi_amini, dexonsmith, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56509

llvm-svn: 350914