[RISCV] Implement shouldTransformSignedTruncationCheck.

This helps avoid constant materialization for the patterns
InstCombine emits for something like INT_MIN <= X && x <= INT_MAX.

See top of changed test files for more detailed explanation.

I've enabled this for i16 when Zbb is enabled. sext.b did not seem
to be a benefit due to the constants folding into addi/sltiu.

This an alternative to https://reviews.llvm.org/D149814

Reviewed By: reames

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D149977