[InstCombine] canonicalize check for power-of-2
The form that compares against 0 is better because: 1. It removes a use of the input value. 2. It's the more standard form for this pattern: https://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#DetermineIfPowerOf2 3. It results in equal or better codegen (tested with x86, AArch64, ARM, PowerPC, MIPS). This is a root cause for PR42314, but probably doesn't completely answer the codegen request: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42314 Alive proof: https://rise4fun.com/Alive/9kG Name: is power-of-2 %neg = sub i32 0, %x %a = and i32 %neg, %x %r = icmp eq i32 %a, %x => %dec = add i32 %x, -1 %a2 = and i32 %dec, %x %r = icmp eq i32 %a2, 0 Name: is not power-of-2 %neg = sub i32 0, %x %a = and i32 %neg, %x %r = icmp ne i32 %a, %x => %dec = add i32 %x, -1 %a2 = and i32 %dec, %x %r = icmp ne i32 %a2, 0 llvm-svn: 363956
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