[VFS] Implement `RedirectingFileSystem::getRealPath`.

It fixes the case when Objective-C framework is added as a subframework
through a symlink. When parent framework infers a module map and fails
to detect a symlink, it would add a subframework as a submodule. And
when we parse module map for the subframework, we would encounter an
error like

> error: umbrella for module 'WithSubframework.Foo' already covers this directory

By implementing `getRealPath` "an egregious but useful hack" in
`ModuleMap::inferFrameworkModule` works as expected.

rdar://problem/45821279

Reviewers: bruno, benlangmuir, erik.pilkington

Reviewed By: bruno

Subscribers: hiraditya, dexonsmith, JDevlieghere, cfe-commits, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54245

llvm-svn: 347009