[instsimplify] Move the instsimplify pass to use more obvious file names

and diretory.

Also cleans up all the associated naming to be consistent and removes
the public access to the pass ID which was unused in LLVM.

Also runs clang-format over parts that changed, which generally cleans
up a bunch of formatting.

This is in preparation for doing some internal cleanups to the pass.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47352

llvm-svn: 336028