[libc] Fix overflow check for 32 bit long time_t (#65394)

This patch fixes the overflow check in update_from_seconds, used by
gmtime, gmtime_r and mktime.

In update_from_seconds, total_seconds is a int64_t and the previous
overflow check for when sizeof(time_t) == 4 would check if it was <
0x80000000 and > 0x7FFFFFFF, however, this check would cause the
following issues:

1. Valid negative numbers would be discarded, e.g., -1 is
0xffffffffffffffff as a int64_t, outside the range of the overflow
check.

2. Some valid positive numbers would be discarded because the hex
constants were being implicitly converted to int64_t, e.g., 0x80000000
would be implicitly converted to 2147483648, instead of -2147483648.

The fix for both cases was to static_cast total_seconds and the
constants to time_t if sizeof(time_t) == 4. The behaviour is not changed
in systems with sizeof(time_t) == 8.

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Signed-off-by: Mikhail R. Gadelha <mikhail@igalia.com>