[mlir] Handle linalg.index correctly in TilingInterface

The existing implementation of the TilingInterface for Linalg ops was not
modifying the `linalg.index` ops contained within other Linalg ops (they need
to be summed up with the values of respective tile loop induction variables),
which led to the interface-based tiling being incorrect for any Linalg op with
index semantics.

In the process, fix the function performing the index offsetting to use the
pattern rewriter API instead of RAUW as it is being called from patterns and
may mess up the internal state of the rewriter. Also rename the function to
clearly catch all uses.

Depends On D129365

Reviewed By: mravishankar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129366