[mlir][tosa] Improve tosa-infer-shapes for ops consumed by non-TOSA operators (#72715)

TOSA operators consumed by non-TOSA ops generally do not have their
types inferred, as that would alter the types expected by their
consumers. This prevents type refinement on many TOSA operators when the
IR contains a mix of dialects.

This change modifies tosa-infer-shapes to update the types of all TOSA
operators during inference. When a consumer of that TOSA op is not safe
to update, a tensor.cast is inserted back to the original type. This
behavior is similar to how TOSA ops consumed by func.return are handled.

This allows for more type refinement of TOSA ops, and the additional
tensor.cast operators may be removed by later canonicalizations.