Implement CET Shadow Stack (Intel Controlflow Enforcement Technology) support on Windows

Patch by Petr Penzin.

Windows support for CET is limited to shadow stack, which is enabled
by setting a PE bit in the linker.

Docs:

MSVC linker flag:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/cetcompat?view=vs-2019

IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_EX_CET_COMPAT PE bit:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format#extended-dll-characteristics

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70606