[RISCV] Add scalable vector truncate patterns

Original patch by @rogfer01.

This patch supports vector truncates, which on RVV must be done in a
series of instructions truncating by one power-of-two at a time. This is
done through custom-lowering and a custom node to avoid LLVM
re-combining the split TRUNCATE nodes.

Authored-by: Roger Ferrer Ibanez <rofirrim@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-by: Fraser Cormack <fraser@codeplay.com>

Reviewed By: craig.topper

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94796