[SelectionDAG] Extend FoldConstantVectorArithmetic to SPLAT_VECTOR

This patch extends the SelectionDAG's ability to constant-fold vector
arithmetic to include support for SPLAT_VECTOR. This is not only for
scalable-vector types but also for fixed-length vector types, which
helps Hexagon in a couple of cases.

The original RISC-V test case was in fact an infinite DAGCombine loop.
The pattern `and (truncate v1), (truncate v2)` can be combined to
`truncate (and v1, v2)` but the truncate can similarly be combined back
to `truncate (and v1, v2)` (but, crucially, only when one of `v1` or
`v2` is a constant vector).

It wasn't exposed in on fixed-length types because a TRUNCATE of a
constant BUILD_VECTOR was folded into the BUILD_VECTOR itself, whereas
this did not happen for the equivalent (scalable-vector) SPLAT_VECTOR.

Reviewed By: RKSimon, craig.topper

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103246