Add functions to save and restore the PrettyStackTrace state.

PrettyStackTraceHead is a LLVM_THREAD_LOCAL, which means it's just a global
in LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS=NO builds.  If a CrashRecoveryContext is used with
code that uses PrettyStackEntries, and a crash happens, PrettyStackTraceHead is
currently not reset to its pre-crash value.  These functions make it possible
to add a cleanup to such code that does this.

(Not reseting the value then causes the assert in ~PrettyStackTraceEntry() to
fire if the code outside of the CrashRecoveryContext also uses
PrettyStackEntries -- for example, clang when building a module.)

Part of PR11974.

llvm-svn: 244338