[mlir] Handle strided 1D vector transfer ops in ProgressiveVectorToSCF

Strided 1D vector transfer ops are 1D transfers operating on a memref dimension different from the last one. Such transfer ops do not accesses contiguous memory blocks (vectors), but access memory in a strided fashion. In the absence of a mask, strided 1D vector transfer ops can also be lowered using matrix.column.major.* LLVM instructions (in a later commit).

Subsequent commits will extend the pass to handle the remaining missing permutation maps (broadcasts, transposes, etc.).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100946