Reland "[LLVM][llvm-objcopy] Added basic plumbing to get things started"

As discussed on llvm-dev I've implemented the first basic steps towards
llvm-objcopy/llvm-objtool (name pending).

This change adds the ability to copy (without modification) 64-bit
little endian ELF executables that have SHT_PROGBITS, SHT_NOBITS,
SHT_NULL and SHT_STRTAB sections.

Patch by Jake Ehrlich

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33964

llvm-svn: 308821